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Influence of organic salt concentration on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell

Identifieur interne : 000A44 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 000A43; suivant : 000A45

Influence of organic salt concentration on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:13-0248233

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The effect of organic salt on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell was investigated by varying the concentration of tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF6). Organic solar cells based on TBAPF6-blended poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEHPPV): (6,6)-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) thin films with aluminium (Al) as cathode have been fabricated on ITO substrates. The MEHPPV:PCBM films with different concentrations of TBAPF6 (10, 20, 30 and 40 wt% with respect to MEHPPV) were deposited onto the ITO by spin coating technique, followed by deposition of Al using electron gun evaporation technique to build the devices. Experimental results showed that the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage improved with increasing of TBAPF6 concentration up to 20 wt% since more dissociated ions accumulated at the photoactive layer-electrode interfaces resulted in higher built in electric field. However, the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage started to decrease at TBAPF6 concentration of 30 wt%, indicating higher charge recombination as a result of agglomeration of TBAPF6.

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Pascal:13-0248233

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Influence of organic salt concentration on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell</title>
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<name>NASEHAH SYAMIN SABRI</name>
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<name>CHI CHIN YAP</name>
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<name sortKey="Yahaya, Muhammad" uniqKey="Yahaya M">Muhammad Yahaya</name>
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<s1>School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia</s1>
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<term>Evaporation</term>
<term>Fullerene compounds</term>
<term>Heterojunction</term>
<term>Heterostructures</term>
<term>ITO layers</term>
<term>Indium oxide</term>
<term>Interface</term>
<term>Internal field</term>
<term>Open circuit voltage</term>
<term>Organic salt</term>
<term>Organic solar cells</term>
<term>Performance evaluation</term>
<term>Phenylenevinylene polymer</term>
<term>Quaternary ammonium compound</term>
<term>Short circuit currents</term>
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<term>Tin addition</term>
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<term>Evaluation performance</term>
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<term>Addition étain</term>
<term>Couche ITO</term>
<term>Revêtement centrifugation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of organic salt on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell was investigated by varying the concentration of tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
). Organic solar cells based on TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
-blended poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEHPPV): (6,6)-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) thin films with aluminium (Al) as cathode have been fabricated on ITO substrates. The MEHPPV:PCBM films with different concentrations of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
(10, 20, 30 and 40 wt% with respect to MEHPPV) were deposited onto the ITO by spin coating technique, followed by deposition of Al using electron gun evaporation technique to build the devices. Experimental results showed that the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage improved with increasing of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
concentration up to 20 wt% since more dissociated ions accumulated at the photoactive layer-electrode interfaces resulted in higher built in electric field. However, the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage started to decrease at TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
concentration of 30 wt%, indicating higher charge recombination as a result of agglomeration of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
.</div>
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<s0>The effect of organic salt on the performance of bulk heterojunction organic solar cell was investigated by varying the concentration of tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
). Organic solar cells based on TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
-blended poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEHPPV): (6,6)-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) thin films with aluminium (Al) as cathode have been fabricated on ITO substrates. The MEHPPV:PCBM films with different concentrations of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
(10, 20, 30 and 40 wt% with respect to MEHPPV) were deposited onto the ITO by spin coating technique, followed by deposition of Al using electron gun evaporation technique to build the devices. Experimental results showed that the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage improved with increasing of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
concentration up to 20 wt% since more dissociated ions accumulated at the photoactive layer-electrode interfaces resulted in higher built in electric field. However, the short circuit current density and open circuit voltage started to decrease at TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
concentration of 30 wt%, indicating higher charge recombination as a result of agglomeration of TBAPF
<sub>6</sub>
.</s0>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hétérojonction</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Heterojunction</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Heterounión</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Cellule solaire organique</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Organic solar cells</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Effet concentration</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Concentration effect</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Efecto concentración</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cathode</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Cathode</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
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<s0>Cátodo</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Addition étain</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tin addition</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Adición estaño</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Couche ITO</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>ITO layers</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Revêtement centrifugation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Spin-on coatings</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Dépôt centrifugation</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Spin-on coating</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Canon électron</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Electron gun</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cañón electrones</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Evaporation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Evaporation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Evaporación</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Courant court circuit</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Short circuit currents</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Tension circuit ouvert</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Open circuit voltage</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Champ interne</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Internal field</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Campo interno</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Recombinaison porteur charge</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Charge carrier recombination</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Recombinación portador carga</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Hétérostructure</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Heterostructures</s0>
<s5>22</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé de l'ammonium quaternaire</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Quaternary ammonium compound</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Amonio cuaternario compuesto</s0>
<s5>23</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phénylènevinylène polymère</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Phenylenevinylene polymer</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Fenilenovinileno polímero</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ester</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ester</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ester</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Acide butyrique</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Butyric acid</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Butírico ácido</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé du fullerène</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Fullerene compounds</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Couche mince</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Thin film</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Capa fina</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Aluminium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Aluminium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aluminio</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxyde d'indium</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Indium oxide</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="25" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Indio óxido</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Interface</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Interface</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
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<fC03 i1="26" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Interfase</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="27" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Matériau dopé</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="27" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Doped materials</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="28" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>8105T</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>56</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="29" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>ITO</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>82</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>238</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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